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K Sections => K1/8 - DC/Low Frequency => Topic started by: Hawaii596 on 10-05-2016 -- 16:20:53

Title: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 10-05-2016 -- 16:20:53
If someone else has done the software adjustment on the Guildline 6500, here is my issue...

After doing the DC Voltage output adjustment, I keep getting EEROM CHECKSUM ERRORs.  Then when I go back in an review my entered ppm error values, the 1, 2, 5, and 10 Volt (+ and -) are there, but the 20 through 1000V (+ and -) are changed back to zero.

Note that the values set back to zero are more than 10000 numbers (wonder if that is a software issue?).
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: N79 on 10-07-2016 -- 00:03:14
We had a similar issue with the 6520. It would randomly give an error during a measurement (I don't remember the exact wording) and lose all of its calibration constants. But it was all of them, not just the higher voltages so that's weird. It was extremely annoying to say the least and needless to say, we don't use it anymore.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 10-07-2016 -- 09:52:03
After some troubleshooting, here is a synopsis of what we figured out.

We own (2) Guildline 6500's. We recently replaced all the capacitors, as one had died and the other had been dead for a while.  So all calibration constants were zeroed out.  When entering the DC Voltage output we got an EEROM checksum error. We tracked it down to being related to the ppm error we entered when calibrating the DC output error amount.

The manual doesn't cover this detail, but we figured out that whenever you enter a value greater than 10,000, you got an error.  Apparently, the meter doesn't allow such high ppm error constants.  It lets you enter them and doesn't show an error until you do a reset.

So the second half of what we found was that you need to measure the DC Voltage output with a DMM with 100 Megohm input impedance.  Our Fluke 8508A has >10 Gigaohm input impedance. We strapped a 100 Megohm Guildline resistor across. This dropped the ppm errors from about 11000 to about 600 or so.

So, apparently, problem resolved.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: briansalomon on 10-10-2016 -- 17:08:11
That's useful information. Our HP 8902A responds in a similar way if you try to input more cal constants than the software will allow but at least it gives you an error code that is a little more descriptive than "checksum error".

Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 10-27-2016 -- 12:08:42
And in the OEM manual, and in a GIDEP procedure (a NASA Cal Proc.) they are unclear.  The NASA procedure at least had the hint that they use a 100 Megohm input meter (real oddball Solartron).
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-23-2017 -- 07:54:57
I just completed a 6530XP calibration and was working with Guildline on this exact problem. (DCV reading OOT)  I used a Fluke 8508A  for the 1-10VDC and did a voltage bucking technique with a Fluke 5700A and a Tegam AVM2000 set at 100M ohm input Z..  Yes, the 8508A voltage reading were reading high OOT.  Originally, I was using the 8508A to try to make all the voltage measurements but found the values loading down from 30 VDC and above. So we came up with doing the bucking technique.  The problem is we also used this technique to measure down to 1 VDC and found the OOT errors followed too.  After reading the posts in this forum I will remeasure the voltages again.  But, in our local procedure I just documented everything that had transpired and DID NOT require measuring the DCV output, as long as the machine measured a resistance.  When Guildline was confronted with this there was silence.  I am still waiting and so far got no response to this issue.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-23-2017 -- 22:07:15
ok Guildline did respond today saying they suspect something in power supply went.  My assessment, I don't think anything is wrong with this unit.   I say this because originally when I called Guildline their response was if only the M ohm ranges require adjustment they recommended just adjusting the range coefficients for those ranges.  They also added that the M ohm ranges requiring adjustment is typical of these units.
This is what I did.  I adjusted the range coefficients such that the test resistors read within a couple of ppm of the nominal.  Then I rechecked all the different ranges again.  Just to be sure.   Guildline made me a proposition, they would take the unit in and for just the cost of a certified calibration they would do the necessary repairs needed.  In other words, Guildline would eat the cost of repairs.   I also rechecked the power supply after reading the posts in this forum and this is what I found.  I rechecked the 1, 3, & 10 VDC voltages with a 100M ohm resistor across the input of the 8508A and this is what I got,
nom.      meas.        nom.     meas.
1           0.74            -1       -0.725
3           2.208          -3       -2.192
10         7.344          -10     -7.330
As you can see these voltages are way off the mark.  But, the 10 M ohm & 100M ohm resistors measured within 85ppm from the nominal.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-23-2017 -- 23:02:52
I think I am not painting the correct picture.  Originally, I made the measurement with a 8508A and a 3458A and found the 1 , 3, & 10 V measurements reading OOT high by as much as 10,000ppm.   This is the data that I gave Guildline.  Then I read the articles in this forum and made the 8508A measurements with a 100 M ohm resistor across the DMM input.  Reading were drastically OOT Low.  Guildline got back to me saying they suspected something in the power  supply went.  I suspect there is nothing wrong with this unit.  Also, you cannot believe what is written in the manufacturers manual for measuring these voltages.  These voltages appear to be very load sensitive.  I have reverified the calibration on our teraohmmeter and all the ranges currently are within tolerance.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 02-24-2017 -- 08:48:57
I ended up doing a lot of the same. I have two 6500's and a 6520 (I think - has a BNC and TRIAX connector on front).  I haven't yet cal'd the 6520. But I have a set of 65206 resistors to check each range on the 6500's (all of them certified by a standards lab). What I finally have given up and done with mine is I do my best to simulate the 100 Megohm input impedance, etc., and follow the full OEM procedure.  Then, I use my set of 65206 resistors to cross check each range. Each time I use the 6500 to calibrate things like a Penn Airborne resistor, etc., I pre-measure a 65206, and derive a correction factor for the range. Then I run a sample size of 25 in a spreadsheet I developed. I use the mean value as my calibrated value for each resistor I calibrate.

They are old, not that great, but they work, and they do the job.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-25-2017 -- 07:58:30
I have been going back and forth with Guildline particularly on the meters DCV output.  Guildline has convinced me that I should send the unit back to them for evaluation.  The metrologist I was talking to was pretty adamant about something being broken in the power supply.  Raven596 you say you follow the full OEM Procedure so how are you doing the VDC measurements? With a DMM?  Which one, because there isn't one that will give you good readings.  The Agilent 3458A, Fluke 8508A, Wavetek 1271/1281 all have the same Input Z specifications.  The DCV readings will be high from 1-10VDC and low >10VDC.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-25-2017 -- 18:31:03
Excuse me, in my last post, I meant to say hawaii596 and not raven596 don't know what I was thinking.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-26-2017 -- 03:11:50
So, hawaii596 from all your inputs you are saying you have made the power supply measurements with the 8508A with a 100M ohm resistor strapped across it input for the 1, 3, & 10VDC ?
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 02-26-2017 -- 03:14:12
Also, you have made the DMM measurements from 30-1000VDC with the 8508A?
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 02-28-2017 -- 11:24:48
Yes, there is a specific Solartron multimeter that they use in the procedure in the manual. We don't have one, and there aren't units available. So I tried to simulate the required input impedance as well as I could. Then, in the end, I have a set of 65206 resistors (and 9336 and 9337 series resistors) that I send to a standards lab. I use them to create correction factors for each range on the 6500.  Even when I follow the adjustment procedure for the 6500 exactly, there are still range errors, especially at the higher resistance ranges, and higher output voltages.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: briansalomon on 02-28-2017 -- 16:10:49
I use HV (30KV) leads for this and other precision measurements where 1000 VDC is applied so I'm not wondering if I have errors due to leakage on the high side of the measurement.

It isn't required by my procedure but it appears to improve this type of measurement.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 03-01-2017 -- 22:05:48
ok folks, this is what I learned.  The solartron multimeter called out in the NASA procedure for the 6500 teraohmmeter has the same input impedance as the Fluke 8508A, Agilent 3458A, Wavetek 1271/1281.  The 100M ohm input impedance was on the NASA procedure equipment list.  I got my information from the Solartron technical manual for the multimeter model called out in the procedure.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 03-02-2017 -- 09:01:21
I don't debate what you said. But I applied the 100 Megohm load based on that statement in the NASA procedure (which I got from GIDEP). So does that mean that the 100 MegOhm input impedance was not correct in the NASA procedure. Because that is not the input impedance on the 3458A or 8508A. When I have tried running the DCV output adjustment procedure using just the 8508A or 3458A DMM's without the 100 Megohm resistor for a load, I get messed up accuracies on all of the upper output voltages. This being due to the change in input impadances.  The HP 3458A has >10GOhm Zin on 0.1, 1, and 10V, and 10 Megohm on the rest. And on the 8508A it is about the same (ranges a little different).

I also tried using a Ross divider, which does not has the correct input impedances. 

My issues all come back to range to range accuracy. The 6500's accuracy (in part) is based ratiometrically on the verified 100 Megohm reading, and the DC voltage output accuracies (plus the timing in RC time constant of checking the capacitance values).  So the meter works great on the lower DCV output ranges where DMM Zin is >10GigaOhms.  But loses something when going to everything abot 10 or 10 VDC out, due to the Zin mismatch.

Just wondering how others have solved this.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: lhiga on 03-02-2017 -- 21:14:16
Well I need rebut your last statement.  I found the 8508A reading high on the 1, 3, & 10 VDC values (as much as 10,000ppm)   and reading low on the voltages from 30 VDC and up.  This is why I will take Guildline up on their offer to purchase a accredited calibration and any repairs will be covered by Guildline. Guildline convinced me maybe something is wrong with the power supply.
Title: Re: Guildline 6500 Teraohmmeter Adjustment Problem
Post by: Hawaii596 on 03-03-2017 -- 08:22:26
It's been a little while since I calibrated ours. A few months, so I may not still have the details memorized. We own two 6500's and a 6520. And believe it or not, the 6520 is the only one not in service (working, but not cal'd).  The 6520 has the BNC and Triax connectors.

I may have gotten some details slightly mixed up, as I am going from memory. It may have been that I strapped a 100 Megohm load (calibrated Guildline 65206) across the DMM inputs on the low ranges (up to <= 20VDC). Then, as I recall, I went over to using the Ross Divider with a 65206 strapped across it's input for the higher voltages. Then after doing the other alignment steps, including doing the the 100 Megohm alignment, I get really good readings on voltage settings up to 20 VDC. As resistance values go higher, though, the meter won't allow the lower voltage settings. 

Since I have Guildline 65206 resistors from 100 Megohms through 1 Teraohm (and I have a Guildline 9337 of 100 Teraohms), I do individual range characterizations, and get really good readings all the way up.  We really don't do too much above 10 or 100 Gigaohms, and rarely do 1 Teraohms. I have yet to have a need for 100 Teraohms.  And pretty much all we use the meter for is to certify our Penn Airborne resistors (and similar), but all in-house items.  And I send my set of 65206 resistors out to a good standards lab.